
Oregon
Admitted: February 14, 1859
Quick Facts
- Capital
- Salem
- Largest City
- Portland
- Population
- 4.2 million (2022)
- Total Area
- 98,379 sq mi
- Time Zone
- Pacific
State Symbols
- bird
- Western Meadowlark
- flower
- Oregon Grape
- tree
- Douglas Fir
- motto
- Alis Volat Propriis (She Flies With Her Own Wings)
- nickname
- The Beaver State
- animal
- American Beaver
- fish
- Chinook Salmon
Demographics
Key Statistics
- Total Population
- 4.2 million
- Median Age
- 39.3
- Median Income
- $67,058
Ethnicity Breakdown
- White
- 75.1%
- Hispanic
- 13.4%
- Asian
- 4.9%
- Black
- 2.2%
- Other
- 4.4%
Famous People
-
River Phoenix
Actor and musician
-
Phil Knight
Co-founder of Nike
-
Beverly Cleary
Children's author
Natural Wonders
-
Mount Hood
Mountain
Highest point in Oregon and popular ski destination
-
Thor's Well
Natural Formation
Seemingly bottomless sinkhole on the coast
-
Smith Rock
State Park
World-renowned rock climbing destination
News Sources
The Oregonian
Statewide coverage
Oregon Public Broadcasting
Public broadcasting network
Willamette Week
Portland metropolitan area
Oregon Capital Chronicle
State politics and policy
Climate
- Summer Average
- 81°F (27°C)
- Winter Average
- 45°F (7°C)
- Annual Rainfall
- 41 inches
- Notable Patterns
-
- Mediterranean climate in west
- Semi-arid climate in east
- Abundant rainfall in coastal areas
- Mild temperatures year-round
Economy
- GDP
- $269.7 billion (2022)
- Major Industries
-
- Technology
- Agriculture
- Forestry
- Tourism